Historic sites in Abkhazia

Historic Castles and Ruins

This collection highlights the diverse architectural heritage of the region, spanning from prehistoric megaliths to early 20th-century estates. It features the 4th-century Anacopia Fortress on Iverian Mountain, the ancient Greek and Roman remains at Pityus, and the 10th-century Bzyb temple-fortress. The list includes Bronze Age dolmens, medieval defensive structures like Bagrat’s Castle, and the Art Nouveau residence of the Prince of Oldenburg, reflecting centuries of Byzantine, Roman, and local influence along the Black Sea coast.

Historic Castles and Ruins — Map

Hons084 / CC BY-SA 4.0

A

Anacopia Fortress

Anakopia Fortress is an ancient military citadel in New Athos in the disputed Abkhazia, Georgia located some 22 km by road along the coast…

Unknown / Public domain

B

Ambara church

The Ambara church is located near village Myussera in the Gudauta District, Abkhazia/Georgia, on the cape of Miusera, close to the mouth…

Елена Чуева / CC-BY-SA

C

Zamok princa Oldenburgskogo

Built in 1902 in the Art Nouveau style, this former residence belonged to Duke Alexander of Oldenburg and marks the historical beginning of Gagra as a resort destination.

D

Bagrat Fortress

Bagrat's Castle is a ruined medieval castle near Sukhumi, Georgia’s breakaway republic of Abkhazia, close to the Black Sea coast.

E

Krepost Hasan-Abaa

A 9th-century stone defensive tower and fortification situated on a ridge overlooking the Bzyb River valley.

F

Razvaliny

Medieval ruins located in the Ochamchire district.

G

Basna No3

A defensive watchtower forming part of the 4th-century Anacopia Fortress fortification system on Iverian Mountain.

H

Bzybskij hram-krepost

Remains of a 10th-century cross-domed church and a medieval fortress that once guarded the entrance to the Bzyb Gorge.

I

Dolmen

A prehistoric megalithic burial chamber dating to the Middle Bronze Age, constructed from massive stone slabs.

J

Krepost Hasupse

Ruins of a significant medieval citadel built between the 7th and 10th centuries, positioned on a steep cliff above the Khashupse River canyon.

K

Pitius

An archaeological site encompassing the remains of the ancient Greek colony and Roman city of Pityus, including 4th-century city walls and early Christian mosaics.

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Abkhazia Essentials Natural Wonders Historic Religious Sites