Lakes and reservoirs in Anuradhapura District

Anuradhapura’s landscape is defined by its ancient hydraulic civilization, featuring an intricate network of man-made reservoirs known as wewas. This list highlights massive engineering feats like the 5th-century Kala Wewa, built by King Dhatusena, and the Ibbankatuwa reservoir, located near prehistoric burial sites. These bodies of water serve as critical irrigation sources for rice cultivation and provide essential habitats for migratory birds and local wildlife. Visitors can observe traditional fishing practices and explore the massive stone embankments that have sustained the region for centuries.