Castles and ruins in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Georgian Castles and Ruins

This collection features the defensive architecture of Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, spanning from late antiquity to the late medieval period. Highlights include the vast archaeological site of Nokalakevi, once the capital of the Kingdom of Egrisi, and the 17th-century Rukhi Castle, built to guard the region against Ottoman advances. These fortifications, including the strategic Shkhepi Fortress, illustrate the military history of Western Georgia and the regional power of the Dadiani dynasty.

Nokalakevi (Tsikhegoji)

Nokalakevi also known as Archaeopolis and Tsikhegoji and according to some sources "Djikha Kvinji" in Mingrelian, is a village and…

Rukhi Castle

A 17th-century fortress commissioned by Prince Levan II Dadiani. Located near the Enguri River, it served as a primary defensive stronghold against Ottoman forces and saw significant military action during the 18th century.

Shkhepi Fortress

Medieval fortification situated on a high ridge near Senaki. Historically used as a residence for the Dadiani princes, it also functioned as a strategic lookout and a prison for high-ranking political figures.