Badlands National Park

Best things to do in Badlands National Park

Badlands National Park: The Absolute Essentials

Badlands National Park preserves a stark landscape of eroded sedimentary layers and the largest protected mixed-grass prairie in the United States. This selection covers the primary viewpoints along the Badlands Loop Road and Sage Creek Rim Road. Key sites include the vibrant fossilized soil layers at Yellow Mounds, the 1909 pioneer architecture of Prairie Homestead, and the expansive black-tailed prairie dog colonies. Visitors can observe geological features like the Badlands Wall while spotting native wildlife including bighorn sheep and bison.

Badlands National Park: The Absolute Essentials — Map

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A

Homestead Overlook

Views of the transition between the mixed-grass prairie and the eroded sedimentary layers of the park's interior.

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B

Panorama Point

Expansive views overlooking the White River Valley and the rugged peaks of the Badlands Wall.

C

Window

A short boardwalk leading to a natural opening in the Badlands Wall that offers a framed view of the canyon.

D

Door

A boardwalk through a break in the Badlands Wall providing access to a rugged, non-maintained interior hiking area.

E

Prairie Homestead

A rare remaining example of a 1909 pioneer sod house, featuring original artifacts and outbuildings.

F

Yellow Mounds Overlook

Displays vibrant yellow, orange, and purple soil layers, which are ancient fossilized soils known as paleosols.

G

Burns Basin Overlook

Overlooks a basin where early 20th-century homesteaders once lived; shows the progression of geological erosion.

Wing-Chi Poon / CC BY-SA 2.5

H

Roberts Prairie Dog Town

A large, active colony of black-tailed prairie dogs located along the Sage Creek Rim Road.

hakkun / CC BY-SA 3.0

I

Pinnacles Overlook

One of the highest viewpoints in the park, offering views of the South Unit and frequent bighorn sheep sightings.

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J

Bigfoot Pass Overlook

Named for Lakota leader Chief Big Foot, this site provides views of steep sedimentary formations and the Badlands Wall.

K

Prairie Wind Overlook

A boardwalk extending over the mixed-grass prairie, illustrating the ecosystem that predates the geological erosion.

Tony Webster / CC BY-SA 2.0

L

White River Valley Overlook

Offers views of 'The Castle' formations and the distant White River flowing through the valley.

M

Big Badlands Overlook

Located at the eastern entrance, this point demonstrates the dramatic scale and erosion of the Badlands Wall.

N

Badlands NP

Central viewpoint showcasing characteristic spires and buttes near the Ben Reifel Visitor Center.

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O

Hay Butte Overlook

Provides views of flat-topped buttes where early settlers once harvested hay for livestock.

P

Badlands Wilderness Overlook

Overlooks the 64,000-acre Badlands Wilderness area, where bison and bighorn sheep are commonly seen.

Q

Ancient Hunters Overlook

Focuses on the archaeological history of the area, where evidence of prehistoric human activity has been discovered.

R

Conata Basin Overlook

Views of the lower prairie and the colorful sedimentary layers of the Conata Basin.

S

Sage Creek Basin Overlook

Overlooks a deep basin within the wilderness area, frequently used by the park's bison herd for grazing.

Other Lists

Scenic Viewpoints and Peaks